Fitoremediasi Limbah Deterjen Menggunakan Tumbuhan Kiambang (Pistia stratiotes) Untuk Mengatasi Pencemaran Lingkungan

Authors

  • Cindy Tambunan Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Beatrice Loise Tarigan Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Rio Marthin Pasaribu Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Anggun Kristin Butarbutar Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Marlinda Nilan Sari Rangkuty Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Adelia Febriyossa Universitas Negeri Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30605/biogenerasi.v9i2.4759

Keywords:

Kiambang (Pistia stratiotes), Environmental pollution, Detergent waste, Phytoremediation

Abstract

Water pollution by detergent waste is a serious environmental problem because it contains chemical compounds such as phosphates and surfactants that are difficult to decompose. The Pistia stratiotes (kiambang) plant is a water weed that pools on the surface and is often used as an aquarium filler or as an interior ornament for water ponds. The benefits of aquatic plants such as kiambang can reduce the concentration of pollutants in waste through the phytoremediation process. This research aims to determine the ability of the kiambang plant (Pistia stratiotes) as a phytoremediation agent in reducing the level of water pollution and improving the quality of water exposed to detergent waste. The research method used was experimentation with variations in kiambang mass (50 g, 100 g, 150 g) in detergent wastewater samples. The research results show that the greater the mass of kiambang plants, the more effective it is in reducing water pH and improving water quality. The largest decrease in pH occurred in the treatment with a kiambang mass of 150 g after seven days, reaching an average pH value of 7.78. Phytoremediation with kiambang has been proven to be an environmentally friendly solution for managing detergent waste and helping restore aquatic ecosystems.

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Published

2024-10-24

How to Cite

Tambunan, C. ., Loise Tarigan, B. ., Marthin Pasaribu, R. ., Kristin Butarbutar, A. ., Nilan Sari Rangkuty, M. ., & Febriyossa, A. . (2024). Fitoremediasi Limbah Deterjen Menggunakan Tumbuhan Kiambang (Pistia stratiotes) Untuk Mengatasi Pencemaran Lingkungan. Jurnal Biogenerasi, 9(2), 1412–1419. https://doi.org/10.30605/biogenerasi.v9i2.4759

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Volume 9 Nomor 2 tahun 2024 periode (Juni 2024 - September 2024)

Section

Articles

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