The Beauty Myth and Male Gaze in Emeron Lovely Hand & Body Lotion Advertisements

https://doi.org/10.30605/onoma.v11i2.5683

Authors

Keywords:

representation, beauty myth, male gaze, beauty advertisements, purposive sampling

Abstract

This study critically examines the representation of beauty myth and male gaze in Emeron hand and body lotion advertisements. Grounded in Naomi Wolf’s theory of the beauty myth and Laura Mulvey’s concept of the male gaze, the research analyzes how these frameworks shape the portrayal of women in beauty product marketing. Using Sandelowski’s purposive sampling method, the study selects two beauty advertisements for analysis: Emeron Lovely Step Pink (2013) and Emeron Lovely Naturals (2023), both published on the official YouTube channels of Lion Wings and Emeron Lovely Official. Through visual and narrative analysis, the findings reveal that both advertisements emphasize idealized female beauty, characterized by white, smooth, radiant, soft, moisturized, and fragrant skin, framing these attributes as essential for women’s desirability. Although the products are targeted toward women, the advertisements employ camera techniques such as selective cropping and zoom-ins on body parts like legs, hands, and shoulders, subtly reinforcing the male gaze. These techniques contribute to the objectification of women and suggest that their self-worth and confidence are contingent upon male approval. Furthermore, the female figures in the advertisements appear to internalize and affirm these patriarchal ideals. By highlighting the persistence of gendered power dynamics in beauty advertising, this study contributes to broader discussions in gender and media studies, particularly regarding how commercial media continues to shape and constrain female identity.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amalia, F. A., Andani, A. R., & Guteres, A. D. (2023). The Perception of Young Women towards Beauty Value in Beauty Advertisements. Journal of Marketing Innovation (JMI), 3(1). https://doi.org/10.35313/jmi.v3i1.63 DOI: https://doi.org/10.35313/jmi.v3i1.63

Andrews, E. (2023, September 12). What is the origin of the heart symbol? HISTORY. https://www.history.com/news/what-is-the-origin-of-the-heart-symbol

Ayuningtyas, F., Pratiwi, M. M., & Manihuruk, H. (2023). Terpaan Media Di Instagram Terhadap Brand Image Pada Followers Akun Instagram @Menantea.Toko. Ekspresi Dan Persepsi Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 6(2), 205–217. https://doi.org/10.33822/jep.v6i2.4437 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33822/jep.v6i2.4437

Binkly, S. (2011). Behind the Bars of “Beauty”. The Journal of Undergraduate Research, 9(2).

The British Council & 2CV Research. (2022). Next Generation Indonesia. The British Council. doi.org/10.57884/8B8K-B514

Calogero, R. M. (2004). A test of objectification Theory: The effect of the male gaze on appearance concerns in college women. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 28(1), 16–21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.2004.00118.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.2004.00118.x

Christina, Vallerie, N. R., & Marta, R. F. (2021, March 10). Mitos kecantikan perempuan ekstra melalui iklan nivea “extra care for extra women. Jurnal Kajian Media, 5(1), 12-38. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25139/jkm.v5i1.3004

Dadzie, O., & Petit, A. (2009). Skin bleaching: highlighting the misuse of cutaneous depigmenting agents. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 23(7), 741–750. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-3083.2009.03150.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-3083.2009.03150.x

Dang, Y. (2022). The Hegemonic Male Gaze in the Media Culture: Influences of Advertisements on Female Beauty Standards and the Use of Beauty Filters on the Popular Social Media Platform. Proceedings of the 2022 3rd International Conference on Mental Health, Education and Human Development (MHEHD 2022), 670. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220704.188

Dita, C. Y. E., & Pribadi, F. (2022, April). Representation of Women's Beauty in Garnier Advertisements Light Complete Brightening Foam. Metafora: Education, Social Sciences and Humanities Journal, 6(1). e-ISSN: 2580-5177

Emeron Lovely Official. (2023, August 28). Emeron Lovely Naturals [Video]. YouTube. Retrieved June, 2024, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LBEe597D0_k

Fakhreza, T. H., & Siregar, M. A. T. (2023, July). Urgensi Meningkatkan Sistem Pengawasan Industri Kosmetik. Buletin APBN, 8(13). ISSN: 2502-8685

Ferdinand, M., & Ciptono, W. S. (2022, August 27). Indonesia's Cosmetics Industry Attractiveness, Competitiveness and Critical Success Factor Analysis. Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan, 15(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.20473/jmtt.v15i2.37451 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20473/jmtt.v15i2.37451

Hafeez, E., & Zulfiqar, F. (2023, September 21). How False Social Media Beauty Standards Lead to Body Dysmorphia. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 11(03), 3408–3425. DOI: 10.52131/pjhss.2023.1103.0623 DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2023.1103.0623

Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Perekonomian. (2024, February 3). Hasilkan Produk Berdaya Saing Global, Industri Kosmetik Nasional Mampu Tembus Pasar Ekspor dan Turut Mendukung Penguatan Blue Economy. Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Perekonomian. Retrieved June, 2024, from https://www.ekon.go.id/publikasi/detail/5626/hasilkan-produk-berdaya-saing-global-industri-kosmetik-nasional-mampu-tembus-pasar-ekspor-dan-turut-mendukung-penguatan-blue-economy

Koller, V. (2008). `Not just a colour’: pink as a gender and sexuality marker in visual communication. Visual Communication, 7(4), 395–423. https://doi.org/10.1177/1470357208096209 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1470357208096209

Letwory, A. M., & Sihombing, L. H. (2023). Phenomenon Of Fandom War In K-Pop Community On Social Media. Ekspresi Dan Persepsi Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 6(2), 229–238. https://doi.org/10.33822/jep.v6i2.5808 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33822/jep.v6i2.5808

Lim, A. (2024, November 6). Indonesia beauty analysis: How to win over the dynamic Indonesian consumer. CosmeticsDesign-Asia. https://www.cosmeticsdesign-asia.com/Article/2024/11/06/Indonesia-beauty-analysis-How-to-win-over-the-dynamic-Indonesian-consumer/

Lion Wings. (2013, May 9). Emeron lovely step pink (30 sec) [Video]. YouTube. Retrieved June, 2024, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LXgzN8MobQ0

Lion Wings. (n.d.). Perjalanan Kami. Lionwings.com. Retrieved June, 2024, from https://lionwings.com/id/sejarah

Listyani, R. H., Kiranantika, A., Arimbi, D. A., & Susanti, E. (2023, October). Aesthetic Clinic and Beauty Myths in Indonesia: Discourse Analysis of Beauty Representation in Instagram Accounts. The Journal of Society and Media, 7(2), 514-545. DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v7n2.p514-545 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26740/jsm.v7n2.p514-545

Mappe, U. U., Sunaniah, & Salwia. (2023). Analisis Mitos Kecantikan Perempuan Dalam Iklan Kosmetik Lokal Dengan Brand Ambassador Idol Korea Selatan. AKSIOLOGI: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial, 4(2), 116-128. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47134/aksiologi.v4i2.202

McAllister, M. P., & DeCarvalho, L. J. (2014). Sexualized Branded Entertainment and the Male Consumer Gaze. tripleC, 12(1), 299-314. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v12i1.506

Media Studies. (n.d.). The Male Gaze. Media Studies. Retrieved June, 2024, from https://media-studies.com/male-gaze/

Mulvey, L. (2016). Laura Mulvey 'Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema' 1975 (M. Lewis, Ed.). Afterall Books. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14428-0_27

Nova.id. (2013, September 7). Cherrybelle Bikin Gebrakan Lagi. Nova.id. Retrieved June, 2024, from https://nova.grid.id/read/05615623/cherrybelle-bikin-gebrakan-lagi

Oliver, K. (2017, October 12). The male gaze is more relevant, and more dangerous, than ever. New Review of Film and Television Studies, 15(4), 451-455. DOI: 10.1080/17400309.2017.1377937 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17400309.2017.1377937

Putri, W. L., Putri, L. G. S., & Siscawati, M. (2023, May). The Beauty Myth, Cosmetics Industry, and Instagram. Proceedings of the fourth Asia-Pacific Research in Social Sciences and Humanities, Arts and Humanities Stream (AHS-APRISH 2019). DOI 10.2991/978-2-38476-058-9_44 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-058-9_44

Raza, M. (2021). Quenching the Thirst of the Male Gaze. American Research Journal of Humanities Social Science (ARJHSS), 04(06), 46-54. E-ISSN: 2378-702X

Rezky, D. M. (2024, January). A Myth Analysis of Beauty Concept on Avoskin Skincare Advertisement. ENLIGHTED JOURNAL: Journal of English Literature, Linguistics, and Education, 1(2). ISSN : 3025-2377 (Online) DOI: https://doi.org/10.62553/ej.v1i2.12

Rosaria, M., & Wijaya, A. (2023). Bimbofication To Empower: Representation Of Hyperfemininity On Tiktok. Susastra Jurnal Ilmu Susastra Dan Budaya, 11(1), 53–66. https://doi.org/10.51817/susastra.v11i1.123 DOI: https://doi.org/10.51817/susastra.v11i1.123

Sandelowski, M. (1995). Focus on Qualitative Methods: Sample Size in Qualitative Research. Research in Nursing & Health, 18(2), 179-183. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.4770180211 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.4770180211

Saraswati, L. A. (2017). Putih: warna kulit, ras, dan kecantikan di Indonesia transnasional (N. D. Andarnuswari, Trans.). Marjin Kiri.

Sathvika, R., & Rajasekaran, V. (2024). Challenging the Male Gaze: A Critical analysis of gender Representation in contemporary print Advertisements. Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences (PJLSS), 23(1). https://doi.org/10.57239/pjlss-2025-23.1.0070 DOI: https://doi.org/10.57239/PJLSS-2025-23.1.0070

Setyaningsih, I., & Palupi. (2022). Beauty Representation in Scarlett Whitening Advertisement: Roland Barthes’ Semiotic Analysis. International Summit on Science Technology and Humanity (ISETH) 2022, 456-467. e-ISSN: 2615-1588 DOI: https://doi.org/10.23917/iseth.2970

Shields, V. R., & Heinecken, D. (2002). Measuring Up: How Advertising Affects Self-Image. University of Pennsylvania Press, Incorporated. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812204025

Statista. (2024, March). Skin Care - Indonesia. Statista. Retrieved December 2, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/outlook/cmo/beauty-personal-care/skin-care/indonesia

Statista. (2024, November 29). Revenue of the skin care market in Indonesia from 2020 to 2029. Statista. Retrieved December 2, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/forecasts/1214255/indonesia-revenue-skin-care-market

Sukarsih, N., Mubarrok, M. Z., Ramadhanti, R., Saputri, S. F., & Puspitasari, N. (2023). Mitos Kecantikan pada Iklan Wardah Exclusive Liquid Foundation (Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes). Seminar Nasional Desain dan Media.

Sutinah, & Putri, N. (2024, July). Consumptive Behavior of Urban Adolescent Girls in Using Skincare Products. Journal of International Women's Studies, 26(4). https://vc.bridgew.edu/jiws/vol26/iss4/6

Thompson, J. K., Heinberg, L. J., Altabe, M., & Tantleff-Dunn, S. (1999). Exacting beauty: Theory, assessment, and treatment of body image disturbance. American Psychological Association. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/10312-000

Treise, D., Weigold, M. F., Conna, J., & Garrison, H. (1994). Ethics in advertising: Ideological correlates of consumer perceptions. Journal of Advertising, 23(3), 59–69. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00913367.1994.10673450

Tysara, L. (2023, January 2). Profil PT Lion Wings, Perusahaan yang Bergerak di Industri FMCG. Liputan6. Retrieved June, 2024, from https://www.liputan6.com/hot/read/5169535/profil-pt-lion-wings-perusahaan-yang-bergerak-di-industri-fmcg?page=2

Veloo, V., & Mustafa, S. E. (2023, November). The influence of beauty standards in local beauty advertisements among female millennials in Klang Valley, Malaysia. SEARCH Journal of Media and Communication Research, 15(2), 1–15. Online ISSN: 2672-7080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22452/jpmm.vol25no2.1

Watson, S., Thornton, C. G., & Engelland, B. T. (2010). Skin color shades in advertising to ethnic audiences: The case of African Americans. Journal of Marketing Communications, 16(4), 185–201. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13527260802707585

Wolf, N. (1991). The Beauty Myth: How Images of Beauty are Used Against Women. Vintage.

Xie, Z. (2024). The influence of social media on perception of body image and beauty standards on young people. Transactions on Social Science Education and Humanities Research, 5, 143–148. https://doi.org/10.62051/67rvhh97 DOI: https://doi.org/10.62051/67rvhh97

Yang, T., Lou, C., & Tandoc, E. C. (2023). Realistic skin vs. flawless skin: explicating the appeal of retouch-free advertising among Chinese women. International Journal of Advertising, 42(8), 1315–1351. https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2022.2164835 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2022.2164835

Published

2025-04-17

How to Cite

Helnaz, R. N., & Suharjo, R. A. R. (2025). The Beauty Myth and Male Gaze in Emeron Lovely Hand & Body Lotion Advertisements. Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, Dan Sastra, 11(2), 1918–1931. https://doi.org/10.30605/onoma.v11i2.5683

Issue

Section

Articles

Categories