Rekonstruksi Cerita Pendek Ikan Asin dan Mah Yong menjadi sebuah Naskah Sinema Pendek
https://doi.org/10.30605/onoma.v11i1.5204
Keywords:
rekonstruksi, cerita pendek, Ikan Asin dan Mah Yong, naskah sinema pendekAbstract
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji proses rekonstruksi cerita pendek Ikan Asin dan Mah Yong karya Rifan Nazhip menjadi sebuah naskah sinema pendek dengan menggunakan teori adaptasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Proses rekonstruksi menggunakan teori adaptasi Hutcheon. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat unsur cerita pendek berupa tema, alur, tokoh dan penokohan, latar, sudut pandang, dan amanat. Setelah proses adaptasi, hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukkan perubahan yang ditandai dengan adanya pengurangan, penambahan, dan perubahan bervariasi. Pengurangan cerita pendek dikategorikan menjadi dua, yaitu penyederhanaan alur dan pengurangan tokoh. Penambahan dikategorikan menjadi lima, yaitu penambahan karakter atau tokoh, struktur cerita, lokasi, dialog, dan adegan. Perubahan bervariasi cerita pendek terdapat pada nama tokoh, pada cerita pendek menggunakan kata ‘Aku’ berubah menjadi Agus dalam naskah sinema pendek. Dengan demikian, rekonstruksi cerita pendek menjadi naskah sinema pendek merupakan upaya untuk memperkaya dan memperluas pengalaman artistik cerita asli dalam format yang berbeda.
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