Relasi Simbolik pada Mural di Surakarta tentang Kampanye 3 Capres-Cawapres
https://doi.org/10.30605/onoma.v11i1.4592
Keywords:
linguistik murni; mural kampanye Pilpres; relasi simbolik mural; semantik deskriptifAbstract
Penelitian ini berkaitan dengan fenomena mural di Surakarta yang dijadikan sebagai
sarana untuk dimanfaatkan oleh beberapa komunitas dalam mengekspresikan
pesan ideologis dan untuk mencapai visi mereka. Penelitian yang berkaitan dengan
mural selama ini terfokus pada bidang sosial, politik, dan budaya. Akan tetapi, pada
bidang linguistik belum mendapatkan perhatian. Penelitian ini mengkaji relasi
simbolik antara gambar dengan makna kalimat pada mural di Surakarta tentang
kampanye 3 Capres-Cawapres. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif
kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilaksanakan dengan observasi dan
dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data mengaplikasikan teori semantik deskriptif. Relasi
simbolik antara visual dengan nonverbal pada mural memiliki makna yang
heterogen. Dari analisis data ditemukan relasi simbolik pada mural, yakni tiga mural
bertopik pengkhianatan, tiga mural bertopik harapan, tiga mural dengan topik
perjuangan, tiga mural bertema persatuan, satu mural berisi tentang penolakan, dan
satu mural bertema pendidikan. Hasil analisis tentang mural memberikan
kontribusi bagi masyarakat khususnya respons terhadap kondisi politik Indonesia
yang menyangkut beragam bidang kehidupan masyarakat
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